Critical mass dynamics, where a minority of committed individuals reaching a critical size can overturn stable social conventions, is typically Toddler modelled by taking into account pairwise interactions only.Here, Chocolate the authors generalise the Naming Game model to higher-order social interactions, and show both numerically and analyticall
Virus-induced gene silencing for phenylalanine ammonia-lyase affects pepper adaption to low temperature
Reverse genetics approaches in plants rely on post-transcriptional gene silencing to study the function of genes.In particular, virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) has been successfully applied to identify gene function in some crops.To date, it is unclear whether phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) is involved in low temperature tolerance in the pep
Fit-for-Purpose Approach for the Detection and Analysis of Earthquake Surface Ruptures Using Satellite Images
Coseismic surface ruptures are the ground truth of earthquake rupture along faults, and detailed mapping of earthquake surface ruptures provides an opportunity to understand the relationship between earthquakes and faults.One of the most effective tools for mapping earthquake surface ruptures is the use of remote sensing data, such as high-resoluti
Research Misconduct: The Peril of Publish or Perish
There is a spurt of interest in research productivity in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) to lay the foundation for national development.From a global perspective, increased research productivity could conceivably be accompanied by BLACKLIGHT 30 VOL an exponential increase in research misconduct (RM).Inevitably, erroneous or falsified data will b
Hypertension control in industrial employees: findings from SHIMSCO study
Background: Hypertension prevention and control are among the most important public health priorities.We evaluated the impacts of a workplace intervention project Twin Tub Wash Hose "Stop Hypertension in Mobarakeh Steel Company" (SHIMSCO) on controlling hypertension in industrial workers.Methods: The study was carried out in Mobarakeh Steel Company